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US Understanding of Climate Change Wanes

Page history last edited by Malcolm 14 years, 6 months ago

Poll: Americans' belief in global warming cools

 

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20091022/ap_on_re_us/us_climate_poll

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20091022/ap_on_re_us/us_climate_poll>

By DINA CAPPIELLO, Associated Press Writer Dina Cappiello, Associated

> Press Writer – 1 hr 23 mins ago

> WASHINGTON – The number of Americans who believe there is solid

> evidence the Earth is warming because of pollution is at its lowest

> point in three years, according to a survey released Thursday.

>

> The poll of 1,500 adults by the Pew Research Center for the People & the

> Press found that only 57 percent believe there is strong scientific

> evidence the Earth has gotten hotter over the past few decades, and as a

> result, people are viewing the situation as less serious. That's down

> from 77 percent in 2006, and 71 percent in April 2008.

>

> The steepest drop occurred during the past year, as Congress and the

> Obama administration have taken steps to control heat-trapping emissions

> for the first time and international negotiations for a new treaty to

> slow global warming have been under way. At the same time, there has

> been mounting scientific evidence of climate change — from melting

> ice caps to the world's oceans hitting the highest monthly recorded

> temperatures this summer.

>

> The poll was released a day after 18 scientific organizations wrote

> Congress to reaffirm the consensus behind global warming. A federal

> government report Thursday found that global warming is upsetting the

> Arctic's thermostat.

>

> But while the evidence appears clear, only about a third, or 36 percent

> of the poll respondents feel that human activities — such as

> pollution from power plants, factories and automobiles — are behind

> a temperature increase. That's the first decline since 2006.

>

> "The priority that people give to pollution and environmental concerns

> and a whole host of other issues is down because of the economy and

> because of the focus on other things," said Andrew Kohut, the director

> of the research center, which conducted the poll from Sept. 30 to Oct.

> 4. "When the focus is on other things, people forget and see these

> issues as less grave."

>

> Andrew Weaver, a professor of climate analysis at the University of

> Victoria in British Columbia, said politics could be drowning out

> scientific awareness.

>

> "It's a combination of poor communication by scientists, a lousy summer

> in the Eastern United States, people mixing up weather and climate and a

> full-court press by public relations firms and lobby groups trying to

> instill a sense of uncertainty and confusion in the public," he said.

>

> Despite misgivings about the science, half the respondents still say

> they support limits on greenhouse gases, even if they could lead to

> higher energy prices, and a majority — 56 percent — feel the

> United States should join other countries in setting standards to

> address global climate change.

>

> But many of supporters of reducing pollution have heard little to

> nothing about cap-and-trade, the main mechanism for reducing greenhouse

> gases favored by the White House and central to legislation passed by

> the House and a bill the Senate will take up next week.

>

> Under cap-and-trade, a price is put on each ton of pollution, and

> businesses can buy and sell permits to meet emissions limits.

>

> "Perhaps the most interesting finding in this poll ... is that the more

> Americans learn about cap-and-trade, the more they oppose

> cap-and-trade," said Sen. James Inhofe, R-Okla., who opposes the Senate

> bill and has questioned global warming science. Republicans in general

> have grown even more steadfast in their opposition. A majority — 57

> percent — now say there is no hard evidence of global warming, up

> from 42 percent last year, according to the poll.

>

> Other results of the survey also suggest that it will be tough

> politically to enact a law limiting emissions of global warming

> pollution. While three-quarters of Democrats believe the evidence of a

> warming planet is solid, and nearly half believe the problem is serious,

> far fewer conservative and moderate Democrats see the problem as grave

> as they did last year.

>

> Regional differences were also detected. People living in the Midwest

> and mountainous areas of the West are far less likely to view global

> warming as a serious problem and to support limits on greenhouse gases

> than those in the Northeast and on the West Coast. Both the House and

> Senate bills have been drafted by Democratic lawmakers from

> Massachusetts and California.

>

> One of those lawmakers, Sen. Barbara Boxer of California, told reporters

> Thursday that she was happy with the results, given the interests and

> industry groups fighting the bill.

>

> "Today, to get 57 percent saying that the climate is warming is good,

> because today everybody is grumpy about everything," Boxer said.

> "Science will win the day in America. Science always wins the day."

>

> Earlier polls, from different organizations, have not detected a growing

> skepticism about the science behind global warming.

>

> Since 1997, the percentage of Americans that believe the Earth is

> heating up has remained constant — at around 80 percent — in

> polling done by Jon Krosnick of Stanford University. Krosnick, who has

> been conducting surveys on attitudes about global warming since 1993 was

> surprised by the Pew results.

> He described the decline in the Pew results as "implausible," saying

> there is nothing that could have caused it.

> --- In ClimateConcern@yahoogroups.com, "Hugh Bartlett"

> <hughandmaret@...> wrote:

>

>

> >

> >

> http://oregonstate.edu/ua/ncs/archives/2009/oct/global-warming-may-spur-\

> increased-growth-pacific-northwest-forests#

> >

> > Here is a new twist on an old theme. A while ago on this forum, there

> was a discussion about how publicists were taking out-of-context

> alarmist statements out of scientific articles to make catchy headlines.

> Here is the first one I've seen going the other direction. Maybe we have

> reached a tipping point where the skeptical position is becoming more

> popular.

> >

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